下载APP
MECA 文化中心 MECA Cultural Center
    建筑师

    BIG建筑事务所 · 2021-01-14 15:33:20

MÉCA 文化中心占地18,000平方米,旨在为当代艺术、电影和表演提供展示的平台,同时也为波尔多创造了一个连接河岸与新城区的充满艺术气息的公共空间。MÉCA 位于加伦河与 Saint-Jean 火车站之间的中央地带,以一个循环的体量汇聚了当地的三个重要艺术机构:致力于当代艺术的 FRAC、致力于电影、文学和视听的 ALCA 以及致力于表演艺术的 OARA。

The new 18,000 m2 Maison de l’Économie Créative et de la Culture en Aquitaine, MÉCA, creates aframe for the celebration of contemporary art, film and performances, giving Bordeaux the gift of art-filled public space from the waterfront to the city’s new urban room. Centrally located between the River Garonne and Saint-Jeantrain station, MÉCA, brings together three regional arts agencies – FRAC for contemporary art, ALCA for cinema, literature and audiovisuals, and OARA for performing arts – into a loop, cementing the UNESCO-listed city as the epicenter for culture.        

连续的河滨步道 

continuity of the linear promenade

贯穿建筑的公共路径 

public passage through the building 

该建筑被构想为一个包含文化机构和公共空间的“环路”:首先,河滨步道以斜坡的形式过渡到作为“城市客厅”的广场区域, 随后与建筑立面融为一体(透过立面可以瞥见 OARA 的舞台空间以及 ALCA 的办公区),最后在 FRAC 展厅的屋顶天窗处形成闭合。

The building is conceived as a single loop of cultural institutions and public space by extruding the pavement of the promenade to become the ramp that leads into the urban living room, the façade with glimpses into the stage towers of OARA and the offices of ALCA, and the rooftop enclosing the sky-lit galleries of FRAC.

一系列台阶和坡道将公众直接引导至位于 MÉCA 中央的1100平方米的户外公共空间,使来访者能够在 Quai de Paludate 大街与河滨步道之间自由地漫步。

A series of steps and ramps lead the public directly into the 1,100 m2 outdoor urban room at the core of MÉCA, creating a porous institution for visitors to roam freely between the Quai de Paludate street to the river promenade.

鸟瞰城市全景的屋顶露台 

panoramic roof terrace overlooking Bordeaux

朝向河岸的入口处伫立着赫耳墨斯青铜雕像

a permanent bronze sculpture depicting a half-head of Hermes intersects with the entrance on the riverside

7米高的 MÉCA 标牌通过白色 LED 灯照亮了该区域,犹如一盏具有城市尺度的、充满现代感的吊灯。在特殊的场合,MÉCA 的户外空间可以被用于举办音乐会和戏剧表演,也可以作为画廊的延伸部分来容纳雕塑和各类艺术装置。朝向河岸的入口处伫立着由法国艺术家 Benoît Maire 创作的赫耳墨斯青铜雕像,引发人们对该地区的当代文化进行思考。

A 7m high MÉCA sign illuminates the space with white LED lights, like a modern chandelier at the scale of the urban room. During special occasions, MÉCA’s outdoor spaces can be transformed into a stage for concerts and theatrical spectacles or an extended gallery for sculptures and other art installations. Apermanent bronze sculpture depicting a half-head of Hermes by French artist Benoît Maire intersects with the entrance on the riverside, inviting visitors to reflect on the contemporary culture of the region.

大厅螺旋形的下沉空间 

the spiral pit in the lobby

从首层进入 MÉCA 之后,来访者将到达大厅区域。人们可以在螺旋形的下沉空间中就坐休息,或者在 Le CREM 餐厅享受美食。餐厅中的红色家具和软木座椅是由 BIG 以本地的葡萄酒文化为灵感而设计。餐厅和电梯为参观者提供了一个巨大的“潜望镜”,使其能够看到户外“城市客厅”里的活动,同时也在室内和室外空间之间建立了对话。

Upon entering MÉCA fromthe ground floor, visitors arrive at the lobby where they can relax in the spiral pit or dine at the restaurant Le CREM, furnished with red furniture and cork chairs designed by BIG in reference to the city known for wine. A giant periscope by the restaurant and elevators allows visitors to see the activity in the outdoor urban room and vise-versa, creating an indoor-outdoor dialogue.

室内和室外形成对话

an indoor-outdoor dialogue

Le CREM 餐厅

Le CREM restaurant 

在建筑首层,参观者可以买票进入 OARA 的剧场,欣赏表演。剧场可容纳250位观众,设有灵活的座椅和声学系统,并搭配由混凝土、木材和穿孔金属板构成的黑色棋盘格墙面。上方的楼层包含了 ALCA 的电影院,红色调的空间包含了80个座位。同层还设有两个制片办公室和项目策划区域。

On the same ground floor, those with tickets can enjoy performances in OARA’s 250-seat theatre featuring flexible seating configurations and acoustic system soptimized by an all-black checkerboard panel of concrete, wood and perforated metal. Upstairs, filmgoers can view screenings at ALCA’s red-accented 80-seat cinema or visit the two production offices and project incubation area.

OARA 剧场空间 

OARA’s  theatre 

FRAC 位于建筑顶部,拥有7米高的展厅空间,同时还提供艺术家工作室、储物空间、包含90个座位的礼堂以及咖啡厅等。850平方米的公共屋顶平台为展览空间提供了灵活的延伸,可以在需要时用于展示大型艺术装置或举办表演,同时为参观者带来了欣赏城市和 St. Michael 大教堂的视野。

FRAC occupies the upperfloors with 7m high exhibition spaces, production studios for artists, storage facilities, 90-seat auditorium and café. The 850 m2 public roof terrace serves as a flexible extension to the exhibition spaces, allowing future large-scaleart installations and performances to be placed outdoors amid views of the city and the Basilica of St. Michael. 

休息室

lounge

展览空间

exhibition space

公共屋顶平台

public roof terrace

MÉCA 的立面几乎完全由(4800块)预制混凝土板覆盖,不同尺寸的窗户在控制光照量的同时为建筑赋予了透明感。重量达1.6吨的混凝土板表面经过了喷砂处理,以展示出材料原始的质感以及与波尔多本土砂岩相呼应的纹理。

MÉCA’s façade is composed almost entirely of 4,800 prefabricated concrete panels interspersed with windows of various sizes to control the amount of light entering inside and to create a sense of transparency. The concrete slabs, which weigh up to 1.6 tons, are sandblasted to expose its raw qualities and to texture the surface with the local sandstone of Bordeaux. 

立面的黄色颗粒在阳光下产生一种温暖明亮的观感,使MÉCA成为城市中的一个崭新而又熟悉的存在。

Yellow granules for brightness and warmth radiate the building inthe sun and integrates MÉCA as a familiar yet new vernacular sight to the city.

项目信息

ROJECT DATA

项目名称: MECA 文化经济创意中心

Name: MÉCA

项目代号 Code: MECA

完工时间 Date: 28/06/2019

项目功能:文化

Program: Culture

项目状态:已建成

Status: Completed

建筑面积: 18,000平方米

Size in m2: 18000

项目类型:设计竞赛

Project type: Competition

业主 Client: Région Nouvelle-Aquitaine

合作方 

Collaborators: 

FREAKS freearchitects, Lafourcade-Rouquette Architectes, ALTO Ingénierie, Khephren Ingénierie, Hedont, dUCKS Scéno, Dr. Lüchinger+Meyer Bauingenieure, VPEAS, Ph.A Lumière, ABM Studio, Mryk & Moriceau, BIG Ideas

项目地点:法国,波尔多

Location Text: Bordeaux, France

地理坐标 Location: (44.8286616,-0.5514375999999857)

项目团队

PROJECT TEAM

负责合伙人 Partners-in-Charge: Bjarke Ingels, Jakob Sand, Finn Nørkjær, Andreas Klok Pedersen

项目经理 Project Manager: Laurent de Carnière, Marie Lancon, Gabrielle Nadeau

设计团队 Team: Alexander Codda, Alicia Marie Sarah Borhardt, Annette Birthe Jensen, Åsmund Skeie, Aya Fibert, Bartosz Kobylakiewicz, Bernhard Touzet, Brigitta Gulyás, David Tao, Edouard Champelle, Espen Vik, Greta Krenciute, Greta Tafel, Hyojin Lee, Ivan Genov, Jan Magasanik, Jeffrey Mark Mikolajewski, Karol Bogdan Borkowski, Katarzyna Swiderska, Kekoa Charlot, Lorenzo Boddi, Maria Teresa Fernandez Rojo, Melissa Andres, Michael Schønemann Jensen, Nicolas Millot, Ola Hariri, Ole Dau Mortensen, Pascale Julien, Paul-Antoine Lucas, Raphael Ciriani, Santiago Palacio Villa, Se Hyeon Kim, Sebastian Liszka, Seunghan Yeum, Snorre Emanuel Nash Jørgensen, Teresa Fernández, Thiago De Almeida, Thomas Jakobsen Randbøll, Yang Du, Zoltan David Kalaszi, Tore Banke, Yehezkiel Wiliardy

阅读:2701
2021-01-14 15:33:20

特别声明

本文为自媒体、作者等档案号在建筑档案上传并发布,仅代表作者观点,不代表建筑档案的观点或立场,建筑档案仅提供信息发布平台。

10

好文章需要你的鼓励

建筑设计
BIG建筑事务所
建筑空间参与评论

请回复有价值的信息,无意义的评论将很快被删除,账号将被禁止发言。

档案号评论区