© gm p Architects

gmp·冯·格康，玛格及合伙人建筑师事务所与2035年柏林世博会有限公司（EXPO 2035 Berlin GmbH）合作，首次共同提出了一项建设愿景 ：探讨如何将原柏林泰格尔机场旧址打造为2035年世博会的核心场地 ，并在此基础上推动这一欧洲最大城市投资与开发项目之一的转型。

Together with EXPO 2035 Berlin GmbH, the architects von Gerkan, Marg and Partners (gmp) are presenting for the first time an architectural vision of how the site of the former Berlin Tegel Airport could become a central location for EXPO 2035 while simultaneously evolving into one of the largest urban investment and development projects in Europe.

© gm p Architects

gmp曾先后三次与泰格尔机场结缘：1966年至1974年间，gmp在此设计建成了全球首个“驶入式”机场航站楼。这座被称为“短路径机场”的航站楼自2019年起被列为文物保护建筑，因其独特的功能理念而深受柏林市民喜爱，并成为柏林的重要地标之一。

gmp has been involved with the Tegel Airport site on three separate occasions. Between 1966 and 1974, the firm designed and built the world’s first drive-in airport terminal there. Conceived as an “airport of short distances” and listed as a protected monument since 2019, the building won the hearts of Berliners with its unique functionality and became one of the capital’s landmarks.

© gm p Architects

2008年至2021年间，受柏林议会和泰格尔项目公司的委托，gmp 为占地约460公顷的机场区再利用制定了概念性基础规划。目前，通过“城市科技共和国”项目，一个致力于提升城市可持续性、效率和宜居性的都市科研与产业园区正在此逐步形成。

Between 2008 and 2021, on behalf of the Berlin Senate and Tegel Projekt GmbH, gmp developed the conceptual basis for the future use of the approximately 460-hectare airport site. The Urban Tech Republic is already being created there as a research and industrial park for urban technologies aimed at making cities more sustainable, efficient, and livable.

© gm p Architects

五年后的今天，gmp再次参与该区域的发展，并作为一项具有前瞻性计划的一部分：为2035年世博会规划主会场 ，并在展会结束后将场地转化为一个新的城市街区，从而成为“城市科技共和国”空间和功能规划的收官之笔。

Now, five years later, gmp is once again engaged on the site—this time as part of a forward-looking initiative: developing it as the main venue for EXPO 2035 and subsequently transforming the area into an urban district that will form the spatial and programmatic culmination of the Urban Tech Republic.

© gm p Architects

“柏林全球目标倡议协会”（Global Goals für Berlin e.V.）致力于在2035年前将柏林市区打造为面向未来的可持续发展城市。gmp通过与该组织合作，对位于航站楼与库尔特·舒马赫街区之间、“城市科技共和国”东侧区域用于举办2035年世博会进行了可行性研究。分析表明，该区域面积约127公顷，甚至超过了上一届日本大阪世博会的场地规模。

Together with the initiative EXPO 2035 Berlin GmbH which is committed to making the Berlin metropolitan region sustainable and future-ready by 2035, gmp examined the extent to which the eastern section of the Urban Tech Republic—between the terminal and the Kurt-Schumacher-Quartier—could be used for EXPO 2035. The analysis shows that the site, covering around 127 hectares, even exceeds the size of the Expo grounds at the most recent host location, Osaka.

© gm p Architects

区域南侧和西侧已有完善的交通网络，并可在现有交通规划基础上进一步拓展。周边社区以及“城市科技共和国”园区为世博会后的城市转型提供了理想的衔接条件，使该区域能够发展为一个功能多元的城市社区，并受益于北侧广阔的景观空间。

Transportation connections exist to the south and west and could be further developed based on existing mobility concepts. The neighboring urban districts as well as the Urban Tech Republic campus offer ideal starting points for subsequent development as a mixed-use urban neighborhood, which will also benefit from the surrounding landscape areas to the north.

设计构想以机场航站楼形成的三角形几何空间结构为核心，由此衍生出一套几何参照体系，将园区与库尔特·舒马赫社区联系起来，形成充满活力的城市空间。世博广场成为世博会的中心连接元素。根据方案设想，广场周边将布置体育场、德国馆和柏林馆；与此同时，一座造型轻盈、带有“悬浮”玻璃环的观光塔作为世博会的地标性建筑突显身姿。

The studies draw on the triangular geometry defined by the airport building as the nucleus and derive from it geometric reference systems that link the campus area with the Kurt-Schumacher-Quartier to create vibrant urban spaces. The Expo Plaza emerges as the central connecting element of the World Expo. In the design, it is bordered by the Arena, the Germany Pavilion, and the Berlin Pavilion, while a slender observation tower with seemingly floating glass rings appears as the landmark of the Expo.

“城市科技共和国”与世博会在主题与空间层面相互呼应 。这为两个项目本身以及柏林市乃至德国创造了三赢的局面：gmp与“柏林全球目标倡议协会”共同提出的倡议旨在以创新、可持续发展和社会共融为催化剂，推动原泰格尔机场区域的进一步开发与使用。

The Urban Tech Republic and the Expo complement each other both thematically and spatially. In this way they create added value for both projects—for Berlin as well as for Germany. At the heart of the joint initiative by gmp and EXPO 2035 Berlin GmbH are innovation, sustainability, and social cohesion as catalysts for the continued development and long-term future use of TXL.

与此同时，由gmp创立的建筑文化学院（aac，Academy for Architectural Culture）邀请来自欧洲和美洲的奖学金学生，为泰格尔机场旧址上的世博会构想提出概念与愿景。这些学生方案将通过展览的形式分别在汉堡和柏林向公众展示。

At the same time as this feasibility study, the aac Academy for Architectural Culture, founded by gmp, invited scholarship students from Europe and the Americas to develop concepts and visions for the Expo on the site of the former Tegel Airport. The students’ designs will be presented in exhibitions in both Hamburg and Berlin.

© gm p Architects

这两项项目共同构成了一次概念验证：它们表明，泰格尔机场旧址在空间条件、基础设施和经济层面均具备举办世界博览会的潜力；同时世博会本身将为该地区的长期发展提供决定性的推动力。

Together, the two projects form a proof of concept: they demonstrate that the Tegel site has the spatial, infrastructural, and economic prerequisites for hosting a World Expo—and that the Expo itself would provide a decisive impetus for the long-term development of the location.

项目参与方简介

About the Participants

2035柏林世博会有限责任公司：运营单位，负责筹备申办工作、整合项目并开发活动形式。

EXPO 2035 Berlin GmbH: Operational unit that prepares the application, bundles projects, and develops formats.

2035世博会德国经济投资有限两合公司：德国经济界对2035世博会倡议进行投资的平台。首位合伙人为柏林工商会（IHK Berlin），出资额为25万欧元。

EXPO 2035 Beteiligungsgesellschaft der deutschen Wirtschaft GmbH & Co. KG: Platform for investments from the German economy in the EXPO 2035 initiative. The Berlin Chamber of Commerce and Industry is the first limited partner, investing €250,000.

柏林全球目标倡议协会：一家非营利协会，其目标是与全体柏林市民共同努力，通过各类大小项目与倡议，到2035年全面实现联合国17个可持续发展目标。该协会发挥“护伞” （伞式） 组织作用，汇总并展示这些项目，并借助公民社会、经济界、科学界、体育界、政界及行政部门等利益相关者的支持推动其实施。

Global Goals für Berlin e.V.: A non-profit association that aims to work with all Berliners to fully implement the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by 2035, through large and small projects and initiatives. The association acts as an umbrella organization, collecting these projects, making them visible, and implementing them with the support of stakeholders from civil society, business, science, sports, politics, and administration.

gmp·冯·格康，玛格及合伙人建筑师事务所：gmp是一家总部位于汉堡、业务遍及全球的建筑师事务所。六十多年来，gmp依循一个共通的设计理念，与业主和各方合作团队建立起对话式关系，在世界各地不同的文化背景下从事不同规模的设计建造——由私人住宅到体育馆，由歌剧院到博物馆，由办公建筑到桥梁，由门把手到城市总体规划。基于多年以来的相关经验，gmp将当下的城市化、数字化、历史建筑改造以及流动性等话题积极纳入设计的讨论范围。我们的建筑设计旨在保持美学价值的长久的生命力，以材料和气候条件为主导的建造品质保证了建筑的可持续性，并根据业界标准获得绿色建筑的相关认证。面对每一个设计任务，我们都致力于为使用者创造更多的公共价值。

gmp · Architects von Gerkan, Marg and Partners: gmp is an architectural firm founded in Hamburg with offices worldwide. With a generalist approach and over sixty years of experience, projects are realized in dialogue with clients and the planning disciplines involved, on every scale and in every cultural context, in every planning phase and on every continent. The spectrum of projects ranges from residential buildings to high-rise buildings, from stadiums to concert halls, from office buildings to bridges, and from door handles to urban planning. Global challenges and issues such as urbanization, digitalization, and mobility are taken into account, as are climate-friendly construction according to certified standards and building renovation.